Judge blocks additional citizenship provisions in latest setback to Trump's election executive order

SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — A federal judge on Friday blocked certain federal agencies from requesting citizenship status when distributing voter registration forms, the latest blow to a wide-rangingexecutive orderon elections President Donald Trump signed last year.

Associated Press

U.S. District Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly in Washington ruled that the Constitution's separation of powers, giving states and to an extent Congress authority over setting election rules, are at the heart of the case.

"Put simply, our Constitution does not allow the President to impose unilateral changes to federal election procedures," wrote the judge, an appointee of former President Bill Clinton.

Specifically, Kollar-Kotelly permanently blocked two provisions of theexecutive orderthat sought to impose proof-of-citizenship rules.

Her decision said agencies will not be allowed to "assess citizenship" before providing a federal voter registration form to people enrolling in public assistance programs. It also said the Secretary of Defense cannot require documentary proof of citizenship when military personnel register to vote or request ballots.

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"Our democracy works best when all Americans can participate, including members of our military and their families living overseas. Today's ruling removes a very real threat to the freedom to vote for overseas military families and upholds the separation of powers," said Danielle Lang, a voting rights expert with the Campaign Legal Center, which is representing plaintiffs in the case.

The White House said Trump's executive order was intended to ensure "election security" and said Friday's ruling would not be the last word.

"Ensuring only citizens vote in our elections is a commonsense measure that everyone should be able to support," said Abigail Jackson, a White House spokeswoman. "This is not the final say on the matter and the administration looks forward to ultimate victory on the issue."

The specter of noncitizens voting and tainting elections wasa central strategyfor Trump and Republicans during the 2024 campaign, and congressional Republicans are continuing to pushproposalsthat would require proof of citizenship to register to vote. Research,even among Republican state officials, has shown voting by noncitizensis a rare problem.

Friday's ruling is among several setbacks for the president's executive order, which has faced multiple lawsuits. In October, Kollar-Kotellyblocked the administrationfrom adding a documentary proof of citizenship requirement to the federal voter registration form. Separate lawsuits byDemocratic state attorneys generaland byOregon and Washington, which rely heavily on mailed ballots, have blocked various portions of Trump's order.

Judge blocks additional citizenship provisions in latest setback to Trump's election executive order

SACRAMENTO, Calif. (AP) — A federal judge on Friday blocked certain federal agencies from requesting citizenship status w...
ICE claim that a man shattered his skull running into wall triggers tension at a Minnesota hospital

MINNEAPOLIS (AP) — Intensive care nurses immediately doubted the word of federal immigration officers when they arrived at aMinneapolishospital with a Mexican immigrant who had broken bones in his face and skull.

Immigration and Customs Enforcement agentsinitially claimed Alberto Castañeda Mondragón had tried to flee while handcuffed and "purposefully ran headfirst into a brick wall," according to court documents filed by a lawyer seeking his release.

But staff members at Hennepin County Medical Center determined that could not possibly account for the fractures and bleeding throughout the 31-year-old's brain, said three nurses familiar with the case.

"It was laughable, if there was something to laugh about," said one of the nurses, whospoke to The Associated Presson the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss patient care. "There was no way this person ran headfirst into a wall."

The explanation from ICE is an example of recent run-ins between immigration officers andhealth care workersthat have contributed to mounting friction at Minneapolis hospitals. Workers at the Hennepin County facility say ICE officers have restrained patients in defiance of hospital rules and stayed at their sides for days. The agents have also lingered around the campus and pressed people for proof of citizenship.

Since the start ofOperation Metro Surge, President Donald Trump's immigration crackdown in Minnesota, ICE officers have become such a fixture at the hospital that administrators issued new protocols for how employees should engage with them. Some employees complain that they have been intimidated to the point that they avoid crossing paths with agents while at work and use encrypted communications to guard against any electronic eavesdropping.

Similar operationshave been carried out by federal agents inLos Angeles,Chicagoand other cities, where opponents have criticized what they say are overly aggressive tactics. It's not clear how many people have required hospital care while in detention.

Injuries appeared inconsistent with ICE account

The AP interviewed a doctor and five nurses who work at HCMC, who spoke on condition of anonymity to talk about Castañeda Mondragón's case. AP also consulted with an outside physician, and they all affirmed that his injuries were inconsistent with an accidental fall or running into a wall.

ICE's account of how he was hurt evolved during the time that federal officers were at his bedside. At least one ICE officer told caregivers that Castañeda Mondragón "got his (expletive) rocked" after his Jan. 8 arrest near a St. Paul shopping center, the court filings and a hospital staff member said. His arrest happened a day afterthe firstoftwo fatal shootingsin Minneapolis by immigration officers.

The situation reached a head when ICE insisted on using handcuffs to shackle his ankles to the bed, prompting a heated encounter with hospital staff, according to the court records and the hospital employees familiar with the incident.

At the time, Castañeda Mondragón was so disoriented he did not know what year it was and could not recall how he was injured, one of the nurses said. ICE officers believed he was attempting to escape after he got up and took a few steps.

"We were basically trying to explain to ICE that this is how someone with a traumatic brain injury is — they're impulsive," the nurse said. "We didn't think he was making a run for the door."

Security responded to the scene, followed by the hospital's CEO and attorney, who huddled in a doctor's office to discuss options for dealing with ICE, the nurse said.

"We eventually agreed with ICE that we would have a nursing assistant sit with the patient to prevent him from leaving," the nurse said. "They agreed a little while later to take the shackles off."

TheDepartment of Homeland Security, which includes ICE, did not respond to repeated requests for comment on Castañeda Mondragón's injuries. A deportation officer skirted the issue in the court documents, saying that during the intake process at an ICE detention center, it was determined he "had a head injury that required emergency medical treatment."

Gregorio Castañeda Mondragón said his older brother is from Veracruz, Mexico, and worked as aroofer. He has a 10-year-old daughter living in his hometown he helps support.

According to his lawyers, Alberto Castañeda Mondragón entered the U.S. in 2022 with valid immigration documents. Minnesota incorporation filings show he founded a company called Castañeda Mondragón the following year with an address listed in St. Paul.

He appears to have no criminal record. His lawyers told a court that Castañeda Mondragón was racially profiled during the crackdown, and that officers determined only after his arrest that he had overstayed his visa.

"He was a brown-skinned, Latino Spanish speaker at a location immigration agents arbitrarily decided to target," his lawyers wrote in a petition seeking his release from ICE custody.

Hours after arrest, immigrant has eight skull fractures

Castañeda Mondragón was initially taken to an ICE processing center at the edge of Minneapolis. Court records include an arrest warrant signed upon his arrival by an ICE officer, not an immigration judge.

About four hours after his arrest, he was taken to a hospital emergency room in suburban Edina with swelling and bruising around his right eye and bleeding. A CT scan revealed at least eight skull fractures and life-threatening hemorrhages in at least five areas of his brain, according to court documents. He was then transferred to HCMC.

Castañeda Mondragón was alert and speaking, telling staff he was "dragged and mistreated by federal agents," though his condition quickly deteriorated, the documents show.

The following week, a Jan. 16 court filing described his condition as minimally responsive and communicative, disoriented and heavily sedated.

AP shared the details of Castañeda Mondragón's injuries with Dr. Lindsey C. Thomas, a board-certified forensic pathologist who worked as a medical examiner in Minnesota for more than 30 years. She agreed with the assessment of hospital staff.

"I am pretty sure a person could not get these kinds of extensive injuries from running into a wall," Thomas said, adding that she would need to see the CT scans to make a more definitive finding.

"I almost think one doesn't have to be a physician to conclude that a person can't get skull fractures on both the right and left sides of their head and from front to back by running themselves into a wall," she said.

ICE officers stay with hospitalized detainees for days

ICE officers have entered the hospital with seriously injured detainees and stayed at their bedside day after day, staffers said.The crackdownhas been unsettling to hospital employees, who said ICE agents have been seen loitering on hospital grounds and asking patients and employees for proof of citizenship.

Hospital staff members said they were uncomfortable with the presence of armed agents they did not trust and who appeared to be untrained.

The nurses interviewed by AP said they felt intimidated by ICE's presence in the critical care unit and had even been told to avoid a certain bathroom to minimize encounters with officers. They said staff members are using an encrypted messaging app to compare notes and share information out of fear that the government might be monitoring their communications.

The hospital reminded employees that ICE officers are not permitted to access patients or protected information without a warrant or court order.

"Patients under federal custody are first and foremost patients," hospital officials wrote in a bulletin outlining new protocols. The hospital's written policy also states that no shackles or other restraints should be used unless medically necessary.

"We have our policies, but ICE personnel as federal officers don't necessarily comply with those, and that introduces tension," said a doctor who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to comment for the hospital.

Hospital spokeswoman Alisa Harris said ICE agents "have not entered our facilities looking for individuals."

On Saturday, more than two weeks after Castañeda Mondragón was arrested, a U.S. District Court judge ordered him released from ICE custody.

"We are encouraged by the court's order, which affirms that the rule of law applies to all people, in every corner of our country, including federal officers," said Jeanette Boerner, director of Hennepin County Adult Representation Services, which filed the lawsuit on Castañeda Mondragón's behalf.

To the surprise of some who treated him, Castañeda Mondragón was discharged from the hospital Tuesday. A hospital spokeswoman said she had no information about him.

The Justice Department filed court documents this week affirming Castañeda Mondragón is no longer in custody. Prosecutors did not respond to a request for comment on the man's injuries.

Castañeda Mondragón has no family in Minnesota and coworkers have taken him in, the man's brother said. He has significant memory loss and a long recovery ahead. He won't be able to work for the foreseeable future, and his friends and family worry about paying for his care.

"He still doesn't remember things that happened. I think (he remembers) 20% of the 100% he had," said Gregorio Castañeda Mondragón, who lives in Mexico. "It's sad that instead of having good memories of the United States, you're left with a bad taste in your mouth about that country because they're treating them like animals."

Mustian reported from New York, and Biesecker reported from Washington.

Associated Press reporters Steve Karnowski and Sarah Raza in Minneapolis, Valerie Gonzalez in McAllen, Texas, and Joshua Goodman in Miami contributed.

ICE claim that a man shattered his skull running into wall triggers tension at a Minnesota hospital

MINNEAPOLIS (AP) — Intensive care nurses immediately doubted the word of federal immigration officers when they arrived a...
Retired Couple Set Out for a Honeymoon Cruise, but Wound Up Fighting for Their Lives When Sailboat Sank

Acey Harper/Getty; The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

People Richard & Evelyn Shanklin (left) and during the rescue Acey Harper/Getty; The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock 

NEED TO KNOW

  • Richard and Evelyn Shanklin were retirees and experienced sailors planning on taking a roughly 50-mile open-water journey from Spanish Wells, in the Bahamas, to the Abaco Islands

  • However, weather and a series of technical issues forced them to abandon ship when their boat capsized

  • PEOPLE detailed the story in an April 1991 article

Richard and Evelyn Shanklin had grand plans to set off on a roughly 50-mile honeymoon cruise through the West Indies in their sailboat in March 1991.

The vessel's name,Go For It, offered insight into the personalities of the adventurous couple, who had gotten married just two months prior after meeting at a Fort Lauderdale, Fla., sailing club.

Richard, then 51, was a retired clothing salesman, while Evelyn, then 49, was a former chemical company employee. After retirement, the two were more focused on traveling the globe by navigating the high seas. Sailing was a frequent pastime for both, with their planned open-water trip to the Abaco Islands from Spanish Wells, in the Bahamas, looking fairly straightforward.

Until, that is, the wind shifted — turning what should have been a 10-hour trip into a far more arduous journey.

"Everything was going fine," Richard told PEOPLE in April 1991, until suddenly, a gust of wind hit the boat forcefully.

Richard and Evelyn Shanklin Acey Harper/Getty

Acey Harper/Getty

Even after cranking the engine, he said they "were barely moving."

Then, the navigational equipment began to malfunction, and they realized that they "might not make it to the Abacos by dark." By the time the boat struck a coral reef at 11 p.m., they realized they might not make it at all.

As PEOPLE detailed at the time, water began rushing in, making its way up to the couple's thighs as they prepared to abandon the sailboat and hop onto their eight-foot emergency dinghy.

They put on life vests, with Evelyn gathering supplies, while Richard tried to put out a Mayday call on the boat's radio — but that wasn't working either.

Evelyn recounted how the two then attempted to send distress signals on a portable two-way radio. ''Come back, come back,'' she remembered someone saying.

She relayed the boat's position, but before she heard anything back, the boat began to sink, with Richard telling PEOPLE it "went straight down."

As reported in 1991, Evelyn, then standing in the stern, "was catapulted into the air, striking the mast," before being caught in the ropes of the boat and choking on salt water.

As she told PEOPLE, she began to calm down, assuming the worst was soon to come: "You relax when you know you're going to die and there's nothing you can do about it."

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But Richard, undeterred, frantically worked toward his wife, tearing the ropes away and untangling her. He had left the dinghy behind, however, and the two watched as it slid away into the ocean.

Soon, they were left with nothing but their life jackets and an air-filled boat fender, which Evelyn strapped herself to. Her husband, meanwhile, strapped himself to her, as both did little more than bob in the water. At one point, they even saw a helicopter pass by overhead — but it did not see them.

Rather than being scared, Evelyn recalled feeling "angry."

Richard on the Coast Guard rescue boat The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock 

The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock

"Here I was starting out a new life, and it was going to be taken away," she told PEOPLE.

Minutes stretched into hours as Evelyn focused on ensuring her wedding ring didn't slip off her fingers, now waterlogged and wrinkled.

Richard focused on the future, telling his new wife, "You promised me 39 years."

"Can I yell at you every day for 39 years?" she replied.

The jokes didn't last, however, with Evelyn at one point begging Richard to cut her loose so he could attempt to swim to shore. "You can let go," he told her, ''but I'm not letting go of you."

Never miss a story — sign up forPEOPLE's free daily newsletterto stay up-to-date on the best of what PEOPLE has to offer​​, from celebrity news to compelling human interest stories.

With the dawn of a new day, the couple found hope in the form of another helicopter. This time — 24 hours after they set out and now with sharks visibly circling beneath them — the rescuers in the helicopter saw them, too.

Within minutes, they found themselves safe and aboard a Coast Guard cutter, two miles off the coast of the Abacos, and quickly flown to Miami.

They were too weak to stand, but without any major injuries. After leaving the hospital, they checked into a hotel and watched the following morning's sunrise.

As Evelyn told PEOPLE, "We're going to stay on land for a while," adding, "we're going to have fun — but we'll go by train."

Read the original article onPeople

Retired Couple Set Out for a Honeymoon Cruise, but Wound Up Fighting for Their Lives When Sailboat Sank

Acey Harper/Getty; The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock NEED TO KNOW Richard and Evelyn Shanklin were ret...
Undocumented parents in hiding in Minneapolis (Christian Monterrosa for NBC News)

MINNEAPOLIS — A south Minneapolis mother cried as she watched her daughter get ready for high school graduation. She wouldn't be there as her daughter crossed the stage. It was too dangerous.

The girl wore a white dress and cowboy boots, a nod to her parents' native Mexico.

"Take my coat so you can bring a little of me with you," the mother tearfully said in Spanish.

Her mother hasn't left the house in two months and didn't attend the graduation because she is fearful of being deported amid themassive immigration operation in the city, which DHS said has resulted in the arrest of 3,000 people. Similarly, the girl's father has stayed inside for almost three weeks after closing his small service-based business indefinitely. NBC News is not describing his business in order to protect his identity.

Their adult children, all U.S. citizens, have decided they would stay behind if their parents were removed from the country.

"It's so heartbreaking," the mother said, wiping away tears. "I always wanted to see her graduate."

Undocumented parents in hiding in Minneapolis (Christian Monterrosa for NBC News)

Four years ago, the girl's eighth grade graduation was canceled because of the Covid pandemic. Now, her parents will have to settle for a livestreamed high school graduation because both lack U.S. citizenship and they're too afraid to leave home.

The couple, who asked NBC News not to use their names, isamong thousands of Minnesota residentswho are not U.S citizens.

The mother, 53, stopped leaving the house a week after the family moved into their new rental in December. She heard reports that Operation Metro Surge would intensify in Minneapolis and worried that her pending work permit, which she submitted in 2024, would make her a target.

The husband, 58, began staying indoors after the shooting death of Renee Good by federal agents, which coincided with the deportations of several friends and relatives, he said. Once Alex Pretti was killed, he began to wonder who would be next.

Undocumented parents in hiding in Minneapolis (Christian Monterrosa for NBC News)

"At this point anything can happen," he said.

Their anxiety has made even daily tasks, like taking out the trash, a struggle. Just stepping into their own backyard could attract immigration agents, the wife said. One of their two daughters who still live at home has taken on the trash responsibility.

A tiny hamster running inside a clear plastic ball rolled around on the living room carpet. A brown labradoodle wearing a diaper watched from underneath the dining room table. The dog was wearing a diaper because it rarely goes outside for walks as the family fears drawing attention to themselves.

Like the couple, these furry companions are trapped inside this one-floor home.

Outside the home, two medium-sized boxes sat untouched by the front door. The father inspected one and left the other untouched before quickly ducking back inside, locking the door and securing a deadbolt.

Undocumented parents in hiding in Minneapolis (Christian Monterrosa for NBC News)

One of the boxes had been at his doorstep for several days and the other one was new, he said. He refused to bring them in, he explained, because he worried that accepting unknown packages could tip off Immigration and Customs Enforcement about who lived there.

Inside, cases of bottled water sat neatly stacked near the kitchen. The family had been relying on food and water delivery from a local pastor. A friend of some 20 years, Pastor Sergio Amezcua of Dios Habla Hoy church has organized an ambitious mutual aid network comprising some 5,000 volunteers who are helping to feed nearly 28,000 people afraid of being detained or deported if they go in public.

Interest in his church's operation skyrocketed after Pretti's death, Amezcua said. He said he was shocked when this family called saying they had run out of food and feared going to the grocery store.

"To hear a big strong man crying, asking for food, is horrible," Amezcua said earlier this week while sitting in his office.

The immigration enforcement crackdown has upended everything the family planned for this year. The idea had been for the husband to be closer to work and for his wife to sell her colorful desserts and Mexican dishes through a small catering operation.

She hasn't sold a single thing since moving, she said.

Undocumented parents in hiding in Minneapolis (Christian Monterrosa for NBC News)

"There's no one to buy my food," she said. "If things return to normal, I would like to bake and cook for people again."

Still, on a cold morning, she made chicken tamales and champurrado, a hot chocolate drink, from scratch while her daughter dressed for graduation.

The family's two eldest came here as young children with their parents and received protection from deportation under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA, program, devised by President Barack Obama, the couple said.

But the parents have failed where their children succeeded in becoming citizens. The wife said she has not received a response from the federal government on her work permit.

She carries the application neatly folded in her wallet along with Mexican pesos. The small leather wallet stays with her at all times, she said, even inside her home, in case immigration agents arrive to detain her.

"If they're willing to kill white, U.S citizens, what will they do to me?" she asked, referring to Pretti and Good.

Undocumented parents in hiding in Minneapolis (Christian Monterrosa for NBC News)

Her husband, who came to the U.S. in 1996 from Mexico, said he never applied for citizenship, thinking it was out of reach. He heard stories from friends and relatives who paid their lawyers thousands of dollars and still waited several years before receiving green cards or work permits, he said.

The couple, who grew up in the same Mexican village, did not get married until 2023. They shared the same vision for their families. They wanted their children to receive a good education so they would never struggle for work and money like their parents did.

The husband started in Los Angeles and found the smog and traffic overwhelming. He heard through word of mouth that Minnesota had the kind of access to nature he was used to, and the sparsity of population he preferred.

Sitting at their dining room table on a freezing January afternoon, he joked that he once wanted to have his ashes spread over one of Minnesota's many lakes when he died. But now that he and his wife are in hiding, he said perhaps moving back to Mexico is safer.

"We still love this country," he said of the United States. "But with everything that's happening, I'm determined to leave."

Husband and wife have watched from their phones and TV as immigration agents flooded their snow-covered city, arresting people allegedly here unlawfully and protesters who oppose President Donald Trump's immigration policies.

After the deaths of Pretti and Good, the couple contacted family in Mexico and in the U.S. to start making plans to relocate. They said they feelcomforted by protesters' support, but remain terrified of being ripped from their home without the chance to pack or ensure their two youngest daughters, 18 and 19 respectively, have somewhere to live without them.

Undocumented parents in hiding in Minneapolis (Christian Monterrosa for NBC News)

"I've been here 30 years. That's how many presidents?" the father said.

"I've never seen anything like this," he added, referring to immigration enforcement.

Each day is blending into the next, the mother said. Eat, watch TV, sleep and repeat. Except the couple can't get more than a few hours of sleep at a time, they said. Both are on edge, expecting ICE to show up any moment and tear their lives apart. The wife said she frequently has headaches, which she attributes to the lack of fresh air. The husband, who has diabetes, gets his insulin prescription directly from his doctor, who he said is sympathetic to their plight.

Ideally the couple would have two or three more years to save more money before returning to Mexico, where the wife still owns a small home, they said. The husband is confident he can open a business like the one he has here and bristles at the idea of leaving behind his expensive equipment, some of which cost several thousand dollars, he said.

Like many Mexican-Americans in the United States, each of the couple's children speaks a different level of Spanish, they said. The son's Spanish fades every year and his older sister has stopped using it altogether, their dad said. The two oldest children support Trump's immigration crackdown and now have strained relationships with their parents, the couple said.

Undocumented parents in hiding in Minneapolis (Christian Monterrosa for NBC News)

Their youngest daughters, on the other hand, prefer to speak Spanish even with their friends.

"They look Mexican and sound Mexican," the mother said. "I'm worried they will get picked up by ICE."

Standing in the living room touching up her makeup, the high school graduate looked like any other girl her age preparing for the big day. Her mom pushed back a stray hair and straightened the small chain with a crucifix around the girl's neck.

When asked if she has any plans after graduation, the girl paused. She said she was considering joining the National Guard. Parents of service members can potentially gain citizenship or legal status through programs that provide temporary deportation relief or expedited naturalization options.

Whatever she chooses for her future, her father said one thing is certain.

"I came here to give them a different life," he said. "Now they have it."

This Minneapolis family has been in hiding for weeks, fearful of being deported

MINNEAPOLIS — A south Minneapolis mother cried as she watched her daughter get ready for high school graduation. She wouldn't be there ...
Inside Zohran Mamdani's first big test of his mayoral term

Four days before one of the biggest winter storms in years arrived in New York City, Mayor Zohran Mamdani met with top officials and tore up his schedule for the rest of the week. His first major management test was approaching, and the next few days were going to be all about snow.

Mamdani knew his response would be intensely scrutinized. In his meeting with top staffers that Wednesday, the mayor specifically mentioned to his team that his three immediate predecessors — Mayors Michael Bloomberg, Bill de Blasio and Eric Adams — had all botched snowstorm responses because they were caught flat-footed and appeared aloof, a senior aide detailed. Mamdani's press secretary, Joe Calvello, printed out old newspaper headlines detailing those failures and his colleagues hung them above their desks in the office. Bulletin board material for "motivation," he said.

"Old-school locker room stuff," Calvello said, adding: "Take notes from history. Simple as that. A lot of mayors have stumbled in their first big snow. And he made it clear that this wouldn't be a test, but an opportunity. And then it was on us and workers across the city to step up to the plate like he was doing."

A front end loader dumps snow into a snow melter in New York on Jan. 29, 2026. (Angela Weiss / AFP - Getty Images)

A self-described democratic socialist seeking to enact a sprawling agenda, Mamdani is keenly aware that voters won't believe he is capable of delivering on bigger promises if he fails at managing the nuts and bolts of city government. The storm was an early test — and provided him an opportunity to prove himself.

In the run-up to the storm, Mamdani tasked Deputy Mayor Julia Kerson to take the lead on interagency coordination, a senior aide detailed. Beginning last week, City Hall was hosting daily weather briefings across the administration and crafting a game plan for snow removal with the Department of Sanitation. At the same time, Mamdani was ramping up his public communications around the storm, making appearances on TV and radio and with a number of local content creators on social media, in addition to holding multiple press conferences.

As snow accumulated Sunday, Mamdani left a press briefing and, wearing a custom-made jacket embroidered with "The City of New York" on the chest and "Mayor" on the sleeve,picked up a shovel himself,makingstops in Brooklyn and Queens to clear snow — andto dig out a motorist. Most of his staff was unaware he was doing that until they saw videos circulating on social media, two aides said.

New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani arrives at a salt depot to speak about preparations for the winter storm in New York on Jan. 24, 2026.  (Angela Weiss / AFP via Getty Images)

An administration official said the mayor's team was "extraordinarily cognizant" that any mishaps with the snow response could pose serious problems for the mayor's ability to govern.

"It was never about putting change or the big, ambitious agenda items over excellence in delivering on the nuts and bolts of government," the official said. "It was always both."

Now, days after roughly a foot of snow blanketed the city, Mamdani has won strong reviews for his administration's response to the storm, largely because city workers were able to salt and plow the streets efficiently and clear snow from roads and sidewalks to keep the city from grinding to a halt. Meanwhile, city governments inPhiladelphiaandWashington, D.C., have struggled.

A headlinein City & State New York read: "OK Zohran, so you aced the storm." Benny Polatseck, who served in Adams' administration and has been a critic of Mamdani's,tweetedSunday afternoon: "Credit where due, looks like @NYCMayor is handling this storm very well so far." And during a storm response press conference on Monday, Zach Iscol, an Adams appointee who has continued to serve as commissioner of the city's emergency management agency, praised Mamdani for the team he built, saying, "I know this city is in great, great hands."

For Mamdani, handling the snow is just a first step as his first winter in office continues to surface new challenges. Days of bitter cold — projected to beone ofthe longest stretches with temperaturesbelow freezingin recorded New York City history — have followed the snowstorm. So far, atleast 10 people, many ofwhom were known by the city's Department of Homeless Services, have died from cold exposure.

Ice floats on the Hudson River in front of the Manhattan skyline on January 28, 2026.  (Angela Weiss / AFP - Getty Images)

Meanwhile, the persistent freezing temperatures have prevented the snow from naturally melting, sucking up more city resources.

"We're in the middle of what could be the harshest winter stretch New York has ever seen," Mamdanisaid in a videoposted to social media on Thursday evening. "While the sun and rising temperatures would typically help the city's response after snowfall, this cold is persistent, this snow is stubborn, and this danger is real. That means this work takes longer, and it takes all of us."

Mamdani did face some criticism of his response — including fromsome parentsof thehundreds of thousands of public school studentswho did not receive a snow day on Monday and instead participated in remote learning. Others claimed Mamdani's shift away from Adams' policy of using the New York Police Department to clear homeless encampmentscontributedto the death toll from the storm.

"What about the ten homeless who died?" billionaire hedge fund executive Bill Ackman, a frequent Mamdani critic,tweetedat the mayor on Thursday.

The city remains on its "Code Blue" protocol, an emergency weather declaration that removes barriers for homeless residents to enter shelters amid freezing temperatures. But Mamdani hassaid that protocol aloneis not enough.

Mamdani said Thursday that the city is deploying hundreds of additional sanitation workers — and extending shifts — to clear crosswalks and bus stops. Histeam has also put a callouton social media for New York City residents to serve as paid emergency snow shovelers. A spokesperson said that effort has contributed to roughly 500 New Yorkers per day picking up their own shovels and participating in the effort since Tuesday.

The mayor's staff said outreach teams have so far made more than 600 placements in homeless shelters since last week, in addition to opening 20 warming buses and 18 enhanced warming centers across the city for residents.

"As the city does its part, I'm asking you, New York City, to do yours," Mamdani said Thursday. "If you see someone out in the cold, call 311, so we can get them help."

Bradley Tusk, who served in Bloomberg's administration, said he thinks Mamdani has done "pretty well" handling the crisis. He suggested Mamdani keep acting Sanitation Department Commissioner Javier Logan in the role permanently, saying the department met the moment under his leadership.

"His youth and energy served him well publicly," Tusk said of Mamdani, adding: "Obviously the deaths were tragic, but in a city with a huge homeless and addict population and a mayor who's been on the job for a few weeks, [it's] hard to blame him for it."

Ice floats on the Hudson River in front of the Manhattan skyline on January 28, 2026.  (Charly Triballeau / AFP - Getty Images)

New York City mayoral history islittered with snowstorm flubs, including by Bloomberg, de Blasio and Mayor John Lindsay, who was pilloried for his response to a blizzard that left a death toll of more than 40 people in its wake.

With this in mind, Mamdani wanted to overcommunicate and be "everywhere," as a senior administration official said, noting the mayorprioritizedworking with online contentcreatorsand through his own social media megaphone to spread his message — much as he did during his successful campaign last fall. A major goal for Mamdani was to drive sign-ups to Notify NYC, the city's free emergency alert program. An administration official said the platform received about 70,000 sign-ups in the past week. The system saw 35,000 new subscribers on Tuesday alone, the largest single-day enrollment in the program's history.

Overall, Mamdani's staff is pleased with the reception his efforts have garnered so far, with one example of negative news coverage showing, to them, how relatively little material his opposition had to work with. A Monday story in the New York Post mocked the mayor for having "poor snow shoveling form" when he sought to join in the recovery efforts on Sunday.

But Mamdani and his team know they're not out of the woods yet. A potential nor'easter is bearing down on the city this weekend.

"We know there's more work to be done," Calvello said.

Inside Zohran Mamdani's first big test of his mayoral term

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Thousands flee northwest Pakistan after mosques warn of possible military action

By Muhammad Amin Afridi and Saad Sayeed

Reuters Residents from Tirah valley, who fled a remote mountainous region bordering Afghanistan, gather to get themself registered, in Bara, Khyber District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, January 30, 2026. REUTERS/Muhammad Amin Afridi Residents from Tirah valley, who fled a remote mountainous region bordering Afghanistan, gather to get themself registered, in Bara, Khyber District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, January 30, 2026. REUTERS/Muhammad Amin Afridi

Residents from Tirah valley, who fled a remote mountainous region bordering Afghanistan, gather to get themself registered, in Bara

BARA/KARACHI, Pakistan, Jan 31 (Reuters) - Tens of thousands of people have fled a remote mountainous region in northwestern Pakistan in recent weeks, residents said, after warnings broadcast from mosques urged families to evacuate ahead of a possible military ​action against Islamist militants.

Residents of the Tirah Valley, in the Pakistani province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa that borders Afghanistan, said they have moved ‌out of the area into nearby towns despite heavy snowfall and cold winter temperatures because of the announcements to avoid the possible fighting.

"The announcements were made in the mosque that everyone should ‌leave, so everyone was leaving. We left too," said Gul Afridi, a shopkeeper who fled with his family to the town of Bara located 71 km (44 miles) east of the Tirah Valley.

Local officials in the region, who asked to remain unidentified, said thousands of families have fled and are being registered for assistance in nearby towns.

The Tirah Valley has long been a sensitive security zone and a stronghold for Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, an Islamist militant group that has carried out attacks on Pakistani security ⁠forces.

The Pakistani government has not announced the evacuation nor ‌any planned military operation.

On Tuesday, Pakistan's Defence Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif denied any operation was planned or underway in Tirah, calling the movement a routine seasonal migration driven by harsh winter conditions.

However, a Pakistani military source with knowledge of the matter ‍said the relocation followed months of consultations involving tribal elders, district officials and security authorities over the presence of militants in Tirah, who they said were operating among civilian populations and pressuring residents.

The source asked to remain unidentified as they are not authorized to speak to the media.

The source said civilians were encouraged to temporarily leave to reduce the ​risk of harm as "targeted intelligence-based operations" continued, adding there had been no build-up for a large-scale offensive due to the area's mountainous terrain and ‌winter conditions.

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Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Sohail Afridi earlier this week said his government had not been consulted on the relocation or any security operation in Tirah, describing the decisions as closed-room moves taken without provincial input.

He rejected federal claims that residents were returning voluntarily due to snowfall, saying families were being displaced under the pretext of a security operation despite extreme winter conditions.

Pakistan's military media wing, the Inter-Services Public Relations, the interior ministry, and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial government did not respond to requests for comment made on Friday.

NOT THE COLD

Residents rejected suggestions that winter alone drove the movement.

"No one left because of the cold," said ⁠Abdur Rahim, who said he left his village for Bara earlier this month after ​hearing evacuation announcements. "It has been snowing for years. We have lived there all our lives. People ​left because of the announcements."

Gul Afridi described a perilous journey through snowbound roads along with food shortages that made the evacuation an ordeal that took his family nearly a week.

"Here I have no home, no support for business. I don't know what ‍is destined for us," he said at ⁠a government school in Bara where hundreds of displaced people lined up to register for assistance, complaining of slow processes and uncertainty over how long they would remain displaced.

Abdul Azeem, another displaced resident, said families were stranded for days and that children died along the way. "There were a ⁠lot of difficulties. People were stuck because of the snow," he said.

The Tirah Valley drew national attention in September after a deadly explosion at a suspected bomb-making site, with officials and ‌local leaders offering conflicting accounts of whether civilians were among the dead.

(Reporting by Muhammad Amin Afridi in Bara, Saad Sayeed in Karachi ‌and Mushtaq Ali in Peshawar; writing by Ariba Shahid; Editing by Christian Schmollinger)

Thousands flee northwest Pakistan after mosques warn of possible military action

By Muhammad Amin Afridi and Saad Sayeed Residents from Tirah valley, who fled a remote mountainous region bord...
Don Lemon arrested by federal authorities in connection with Minnesota church protest

Former CNN anchor Don Lemon was arrested by federal authorities on Thursday night in connection with a protest at a Minnesota church service earlier this month.

NBC Universal

Lemon, 59, and three others — Trahern Jeen Crews, Georgia Fort, and Jamael Lydell Lundy — were arrested "in connection with the coordinated attack on Cities Church in St. Paul, Minnesota," Attorney General Pam Bondi said in apost on Xon Friday.

The ex-CNN anchor's attorney, Abbe Lowell, said in a statement that Lemon was taken into custody by federal agents in Los Angeles, where he was covering the Grammy Awards.

"Instead of investigating the federal agents who killed two peaceful Minnesota protesters, the Trump Justice Department is devoting its time, attention and resources to this arrest, and that is the real indictment of wrongdoing in this case,' Lowell said. "This unprecedented attack on the First Amendment and transparent attempt to distract attention from the many crises facing this administration will not stand.

"Don will fight these charges vigorously and thoroughly in court," Lowell added.

The arrest of the one the country's most recognizable journalists is the latest development in the federal government's unprecedented immigration crackdown in Minneapolis, in which two U.S. citizens have been shot and killed.

Lemon was arrested by the FBI and Homeland Security Investigations in Beverly Hills at approximately midnight, according to a federal warrant issued in another district.

Details of the charges against the four were not immediately available. However, the Justice Departmentpromised to pursue chargesagainst Lemon after the independent journalist covered the protest at a church in St. Paul on Jan. 18.

A federal magistrate judge hadpreviously rejected a criminal complaintagainst Lemon. A source familiar with the matter, described Bondi as "enraged" by the decision.

Their arrests also follow the apprehension of three others—Nekima Levy Armstrong,Chauntyll Louisa AllenandWilliam Kelly —who disrupted the same church service in St. Paul.

Demonstrators gathered at the service because its pastor,David Easterwood, allegedly works for Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The protesters say Easterwood is the acting director of an ICE field office in St. Paul.

The federal government cited the FACE Act to justify the arrest of the three protesters. The federal statute prohibits the use of force or intimidation to anyone trying to access reproductive services, but also contains provisions that cover houses of worship.

But the protesters were released after a federal judge found the Trump administration offered "no factual or legal support" to justify two of the arrests.

Prior to his arrest, Lemon said he stood by his reporting.

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"If this much time and energy is going to be spent manufacturing outrage, it would be far better used investigating the tragic death of Renee Nicole Good — the very issue that brought people into the streets in the first place," he said in a statement last week.

The federal government has sent 3,000 federal immigration agents to the Twin Cities over the last two months and arrested more than 3,000 undocumented immigrants, according to the Department of Homeland Security.

Amid the crackdown,Renee Good, 37, andAlex Pretti, 37, were bothshot and killedby federal immigration authorities in separate confrontations, incensing large swaths of the nation.

The operation has alsotransformed daily life in the Twin Cities, with some residents protesting daily, patrolling the region's streets for immigration agents and delivering groceries to undocumented families who are afraid to leave their homes.

After initially doubling down and referring to both Good and Pretti as "domestic terrorists," Trump administration officials said they plan on reducing the number of agents in the state.

On Thursday, the administration also swapped out Border Patrol commander Greg Bovino for former Obama-staffer-turned-Trump-Border czar Tom Homan to oversee the immigration operation in the Twin Cities, dubbed Operation Metro Surge

Tom Homansaid at a press conferenceon Thursday that "no organization is perfect" and that administration officials, including the president, "have recognized that certain improvements could and should be made."

The Committee to Protect Journalists, a nonprofit that promotes press freedom worldwide, condemned Lemon's arrest.

"The arrest of journalist Don Lemon in connection with his reporting on a protest in Minnesota should alarm all Americans," Katherine Jacobsen, who works on the organization's U.S. efforts, said in a statement. "Instead of prioritizing accountability in the killings of two American citizens, the Trump administration is devoting its resources to arresting journalists."

CNN said in apost on Xthat Lemon's arrest "raises profoundly concerning questions about press freedom and the First Amendment."

Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass also condemned Lemon's arrest and said in a statement she "reached out to the U.S. Attorney to check on Don Lemon's status."

"Let me be very clear — President Trump is not deescalating anything after the fatal shootings of U.S. citizens by federal agents," she said. "In fact, the arrest of Don Lemon and Georgia Fort demonstrates quite the opposite — he is escalating."

In its own post on X, the White House appeared to mock Lemon.

"When life gives you lemons..." the White House account wrote, coupled with a chain emoji and image of Lemon from inside the church.

Representatives for Lemon, Lemon's husband, Cities Church and the three others arrested did not immediately return requests for comment.

Don Lemon arrested by federal authorities in connection with Minnesota church protest

Former CNN anchor Don Lemon was arrested by federal authorities on Thursday night in connection with a protest at a Minne...

 

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